{"id":421,"date":"2022-01-06T20:59:49","date_gmt":"2022-01-07T02:59:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/?page_id=421"},"modified":"2025-03-27T12:44:12","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T18:44:12","slug":"1920s","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/index.php\/1920s\/","title":{"rendered":"1920 &#8211; 1929"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\" style=\"background-color:#cccccc\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-black-color has-text-color\">The Roaring Twenties<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-black-color has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Roxana Petroleum was renamed Shell Petroleum (Roxana&#8217;s products were always marketed under the Shell label). Shell&#8217;s midwestern headquarters moved into the new Shell Building in downtown St. Louis. Automobile usage grew rapidly and to meet the demand new refining processes were developed to convert heavier compounds in crude oil into gasoline. Shell gambled on a thermal cracking process patented by C. P. (Carbon Petroleum) Dubbs with the very first two Dubbs Units being built at WRR in 1921. After initial difficulties with Dubbs Unit no. 1 (including an explosion), the process proved successful and six additional units were constructed. An asphalt plant was started up. Refinery capacity in 1921 was 45,000 barrels per day.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"985\" src=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited-1024x985.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-424\" style=\"width:768px;height:739px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited-1024x985.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited-768x739.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited-1536x1478.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited-850x818.jpg 850w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-unit_edited.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The first Dubbs Unit<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"795\" src=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited-1024x795.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-425\" style=\"width:768px;height:596px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited-1024x795.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited-768x596.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited-1536x1192.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited-850x660.jpg 850w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Dubbs-old_edited.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Additional Dubbs Units<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"598\" src=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited-1024x598.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-512\" style=\"width:768px;height:449px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited-1024x598.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited-768x448.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited-1536x897.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited-850x496.jpg 850w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/tank-car-loading_edited.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Tank car loading racks<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"534\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-534x1024.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-629\" style=\"width:401px;height:768px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-534x1024.webp 534w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-156x300.webp 156w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-768x1474.webp 768w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-800x1536.webp 800w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-300x576.webp 300w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad-850x1631.webp 850w, https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Shell-building-ad.webp 1039w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 534px) 100vw, 534px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Ad in August 29, 1926 St. Louis Post-Dispatch<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-space-between is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-2dca4381 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-medium-font-size\" id=\"1910s\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/index.php\/1910s\/\" rel=\"wrrmuseum.org\/index.php\/about-the-refinery\/\">\u25c4 1910s<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-medium-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/index.php\" rel=\"wrrmuseum.org\">Home<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-medium-font-size\" id=\"1930s\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/wrrmuseum.org\/index.php\/1930s\/\" rel=\"wrrmuseum.org\/index.php\/1930s\/\">1930s \u25ba<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-421","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Roaring Twenties Roxana Petroleum was renamed Shell Petroleum (Roxana&#039;s products were always marketed under the Shell label). 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Automobile usage grew rapidly and to meet the demand new refining processes were developed to convert heavier compounds in crude oil into gasoline. 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